[1]李世福,付金翠,鲁建波,等.玉溪市流动人群艾滋病检测情况及意向调查分析[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2015,(04):382-384.[doi:10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.201407037]
　LI Shi fu,FU Jin cui,LU Jian bo,et al.Analysis on HIV Testing Situation and Willingness to Accept HIV Testing in Floating Populations in Yuxi[J].The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology,2015,(04):382-384.[doi:10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.201407037]
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玉溪市流动人群艾滋病检测情况及意向调查分析
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《中国皮肤性病学杂志》[ISSN:1001-7089/CN:61-1197/R]

卷:
期数:
2015年04期
页码:
382-384
栏目:
性传播疾病
出版日期:
2015-04-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on HIV Testing Situation and Willingness to Accept HIV Testing in Floating Populations in Yuxi
作者:
李世福1; 付金翠1; 鲁建波1; 刘小春1; 郭春园1; 陈良1; 张恒2; 李洪3; 高良敏1
1.云南省玉溪市疾病预防控制中心，云南 玉溪 653100；2.北京玛诺生物制药有限公司，北京 怀柔 101400；3.云南省疾病预防控制中心，云南 昆明 650022
Author(s):
LI Shifu1; FU Jincui1; LU Jianbo1; LIU Xiaochun1; GUO Chunyuan1; CHEN Liang1; ZHANG Heng2; LI Hong3;  GAO Liangmin1
1.Yuxi Centre for Disease Control and Prevention,Yuxi 653100,China;2.Beijing Manuo Biotechnology Co.Ltd,Huairou 101400,China;3.Yunnan Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，Kunming 650022，China
关键词:
流动人群; 艾滋病; 检测情况; 检测意向
Keywords:
Floating populations; AIDS; Testing situation; Detection intention
分类号:
R 512.91
DOI:
10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.201407037
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的了解玉溪市流动人群未能参加检测的原因，同时调查了解提供多种检测方法对本市流动人群艾滋病检测意向的影响。方法问卷调查346名流动人群，同时进行龈沟液、血液及尿液HIV检测。结果单变量分析提示多种因素影响流动人群未参加艾滋病检测；流动人群更加愿意接受龈沟液艾滋病检测方法；龈沟液检测的假阳性率为1.02%(2/196)，特异性为98.98%(194/196),一致性为98.99%(196/198)，而尿液检测结果一致性为100%。结论提高HIV/AIDS 知识知晓程度及推广龈沟液检测、尿液检测等方便快捷的检测方法有利于提高流动人群的HIV 检测率。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo identify the reasons of refusing HIV testing in floating populations in Yuxi and to investigate the effect of offering a variety of testing methods.MethodsA questionnaire survey was performed to interview 346 floating populations and HIV testing were performed using blood,gingival crevicular fluid and urine at the same times.ResultsUnivariate analysis showed that many factors were associated with refusing HIV testing.Floating populations were more willing to accepted HIV testing using gingival crevicular fluid.Compared with the results of blood tests,the false positive rate of the gingival crevicular fluid HIV testing was 1.02% (2/196),the specificity was 98.98% (194/196) and the consistency was 98.99 (196/198),and the consistency of the urine HIV testing was 100%.ConclusionImproving of knowledge of HIV/AIDS and promotion of effective method,such as gingival crevicular fluid and/or urine testing,will enhance the detection rate of HIV in floating populations.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-04-25