[1]徐洪吕,保武生,何俊,等.2010年-2013年曲靖市孕产妇艾滋病哨点监测分析[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2015,(01):47-49.[doi:10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.2015.0047]
　XU Hong lu,BAO Wu sheng,HE Jun,et al.Analysis on the AIDS Sentinel Surveillance of Pregnant Women in Qujing City During 2010 to 2013[J].The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology,2015,(01):47-49.[doi:10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.2015.0047]
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2010年-2013年曲靖市孕产妇艾滋病哨点监测分析
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《中国皮肤性病学杂志》[ISSN:1001-7089/CN:61-1197/R]

卷:
期数:
2015年01期
页码:
47-49
栏目:
性传播疾病
出版日期:
2015-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on the AIDS Sentinel Surveillance of Pregnant Women in Qujing City During 2010 to 2013
作者:
徐洪吕1; 保武生1; 何俊1; 晋云1; 邓凌艳1; 杨自明1; 刘春蓓1; 覃玲1; 陆林2
1.曲靖市疾病预防控制中心，云南 曲靖 655000；2.云南省疾病预防控制中心，云南 昆明 650000
Author(s):
XU Honglu1; BAO Wusheng1; HE Jun1; JIN Yun1; DENG Lingyan1; YANG Ziming1; LIU Chunbei1; QIN Ling2; LU Lin2
1.Qujing Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Qujing 655000,China;2.Yunnan Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Kunming 650000,China
关键词:
孕产妇; 艾滋病; 哨点监测; 分析
Keywords:
Pregnant women; AIDS; Sentinel surveillance; Analysis
分类号:
R 512.91
DOI:
10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.2015.0047
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的分析曲靖市孕产妇艾滋病性传播疾病流行趋势及相关行为变化情况。方法2010年-2013年，对到哨点医院就诊，且符合监测条件的孕产妇开展行为学问卷调查，并进行HIV,丙型肝炎和梅毒抗体检测。结果共监测1 600人。孕产妇艾滋病知识知晓率（51.0%～70.3%）、梅毒阳性率（0～1.0%）各年度差异有统计学意义（P﹤0.01）；HIV阳性率为0～0.8%，HCV阳性率为0.3%～0.8%；0～2.3%的孕产妇患过性传播疾病，0～0.8%的孕产妇丈夫患过艾滋病/性传播疾病，0～0.5%的孕产妇有除丈夫以外的性伙伴。结论曲靖市孕产妇艾滋病知晓率较低，HIV，HCV及梅毒阳性率在该人群中相对较高，且存在婚外性行为等高危行为，应加强健康教育和干预，提高知晓率，降低性传播疾病艾滋病感染率。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze the AIDS/STD epidemic trend and change of behavior among pregnant women in Qujing.MethodsThe pregnant women who received treatment in the sentinel hospital and were in accordance with the monitoring conditions were investigated by behavior questionnaire and antibody testing for HIV,hepatitis C virus and syphilis in Qujing City pregnant women sentinel during 2010 to 2013.ResultsA total of 1 600 pregnant women were investigated.The rate of AIDS awareness（51.0%～70.3%）and the rate of syphilis positive (0～1.0%)had statistically significant difference in different years（P﹤0.01）.The rate of HIV positive was 0～0.8%.The rate of HCV positive was 0.3%～0.8%.There were 0~2.3% of the pregnant women suffered from STD,and 0~0.8% of maternal husband suffered from AIDS/STD.There were 0~0.5% of the pregnant women had sexual partners except husband.ConclusionThe rate of AIDS awareness was much lower among the pregnant women in Qujing City,but the positive rate of HIV,HCV and syphilis were relatively high,and existence of the extra marital sex.So,health education and intervention should be strengthened to improve awareness and reduce the rate of HIV infection.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-01-25